古希腊哲学中的主体主义思想倾向

The tendency of Ontology in Greek Philosophy

以本体论为核心的希腊哲学中潜藏着一种不自觉的主体主义思想倾向 ,这种倾向表现为在自然哲学中“始基”的语言性 ,在普罗泰戈拉、苏格拉底那里对人的关怀和柏拉图理念论中所潜藏的有别于事实性描述的主体的应然设定 ,以及晚期希腊思想对认识问题的关注 ,尽管这一切都隐藏在一种本体论探索的背后。

There hid in Greek philosophy, a tendency ontology. The tendency showed itself in the pursuit of arch in language, in the concern about human in Protagoras and Socrates, in the supposition of idea in Plato, and in the concern of epistemology in late Greek thoughts, though all these hid themselves behind the pursuit of ontology.