抽动秽语综合征患者的智力水平研究

Studies of intelligence level in Tourette syndrome patients

目的 测试抽动秽语综合症 (TS)患者的智力水平及韦氏儿童智力分测验结构。方法 采用韦氏儿童智力量表(C WISC)对 6 4例患者和 6 0例正常少儿进行智力评估。结果 TS患者的智商多在正常范围或边缘水平 ;词汇、知识外 ,其余各分测验及PIQ、VIQ、FIQ均显著低于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,PIQ与VIQ之间的平衡性较差。结论 TS患者的智商较正常少儿平均水平为低 ,且智力发展不平衡者较多。

Objective To evaluate the intelligence level and different subscales in TS patients. Methods 64 patients with TS and 60 normal children were evaluated with C WISC. Results The intelligence quotient of most TS patients fluctuated between normal and borderline range, all subscales except Vocabulary and knowledge, PIQ, VIQ and FIQ were significantly lower in TS patients than in controls (P<0.05), the balance between PIQ and VIQ was poor in TS patients. Conclusion The intelligent quotient of TS patients was lower than that of normal children, TS patients had more imbalance in intelligence development.