86例慢性酒中毒戒酒疗效相关因素分析

Influential factors to the outcome of 86 cases with chronic alcohol intoxication in an alcohol cessation program

目的 探讨影响慢性酒中毒戒酒疗效的相关因素。方法 对 86例慢性酒中毒进行治疗和随防 ,并进行了单因素和多元逐步回归分析。结果 多因素影响戒酒疗效 ,而主要相关因素有 :家庭支持方式、治疗依从性、症状类型、治疗方法 ,艾森克个性问卷E量表分、症状自评量表焦虑因子分和自我预测结果。结论 戒酒与多因素相关 。

Objective Investigate the influential factors to the outcome of chronic alcohol intoxiation in an alcohol cessation program. Method 86 index patients were treated and followed up,and the information was analyzed by means of single factor and multivariate analyses of stepwise regression.Results Multiple factors influenced the outcome, and the seven main factors correlated to the outcome included: family support, medication compliance, symptom, therapy, EPQ E scale, SCL 90 anxiety factor and the self confidence.Conclusion Multiple factors were significantly associated with alcohol cessation program and the comprehensive treatment and prevention measures were suggested.