摘要
在佛教传入和道教产生以前,中国没有真正意义上的宗教,但又有很强的原始的宗教现念和多神的原始宗教信仰。汉代主要是一种非常独特的、泛神论的、以我为中心的、功利性的、严肃与戏谑同在的“类宗教”,在社会精神生活中起着十分重要的作用。民间信仰也受到它的影响,而表现为多种形式,形成许多陋俗,成为两汉社会的一大景观。两汉时期一些无神论思想家所加以批判的,也主要是这种类宗教迷信。
Before the emergence of Taoism and the entry into China of Buddhism, there was no religion in the true sense,but there were strong primitive religious ideas and multi-god Primitive religious beliefs, which can be called resembling religion. It played an important role in social life at that time and it also influenced the folk beliefs.