编辑实践的一般性质和审稿中的认识关系初探

On the General Characteristic of Editing Practice and the Cognitive Relations in Reading

编辑实践活动的一般性质是由实践活动的对象所决定的。编辑实践活动对象的制约作用一般表现在两个方面 :一方面 ,编辑客体的内容制约着编辑能动作用的发挥 ;另一方面 ,编辑客体的文字表达和内在逻辑结构也制约着编辑能动作用的发挥。编辑主体是社会的精神产品的完成者 ,编辑实践活动的核心是编辑的审稿活动 。

The characteristic of editing practice is determined by the object of practice. Generally speaking, the interactions with the object of editing practice can be summarized in two aspects: On the one hand, editor’s initiative is restricted by the substantial content of the object. And on the other hand, it is restricted by the writing and the inherent logical structure of the object. The subject of editing practice is the realization of the socially spiritual product. The most important work in editing practice is reading. Essentially, reading is a process of rethinking and revaluation.