安德列耶夫与印象主义

Andreyev and Impressionism

对安德列耶夫小说具有印象主义的诗学特征 ,至今少有深入的论述 ,这无疑与文学界对印象主义的具体表现还缺乏相对一致的界说有关。完全对位于艺术上的印象主义 ,印象主义倒是“意识流”而非“印象主义”了。这说明 ,印象主义是文学史上的一种过渡性的文学现象 ,这种过渡性也使安氏的小说创作在文学史上居于过渡性的地位。

The poetic feature of impressionism in Andreyev’s works is not yet thoroughly discussed, which is related to the fact that the literary circle has no agreement on the definition of impressionism. Compared with impressionism in fine arts, impressionism in literature appears “stream of consciousness” rather than “impressionism”, which shows that it is a transitional literary phenomenon, which in turn decides the transitional position of Andreyev’s works, in the literary history.