略论中国近代史学思潮的主要特点

On Features of Mordern Historical Thought in China

中国近代史学思潮 ,包括地主阶级改革派史学思潮、资产阶级改良派史学思潮和资产阶级革命派史学思潮。传统的经世致用的史学思想注入了救亡图存的民族危机意识 ,传统的历史变化观点注入了近代改良主义的社会思想 ,传统史学的朴素的历史观点注入了近化进化论的思想 。

Modern historical thought in China consists of the reform-oriented historical thought of the landlord clas,the reform-oriented historical thought of the capitalist class.Modern historical thought in China was featured by the following facts that the consciousness of saving the nation from extinction poured into the traditional historical thought of studying history in order to serve the practice,ideas of modern reformism poured into the traditional points of historical changes,and ideas of modern theory of evoultion poured into the traditional naive theoty of historical evolution.