文学话语的精神结构探微

A Tentative Exploration of the Spiritual Structure of the Literature Words

语言是人类存在的精神家园 ,而文学话语作为特具审美价值的一种人类言语方式 ,自然充分地包融着人类精神的底蕴和内涵。这种文学话语的精神结构 ,显现三个层次 ,即 :人类共同的人性世界 ,尤其是话语者所属的文化心理模式 ;时代精神的特性 ;话语者个人的精神风貌及相关言语的禀赋才情。

Language is the spiritual home in which human beings exist, so as one form of the expression of the human beings language, the literature words, with the most aesthetic value, naturally and fully contain the implications and connotations of the human spirit, the spiritual structure of which lies in three levels:the common humanity world of mankind, esp. the cultural and psychological pattern the words-holders belong to; the specific property of the epoh spirit and the mental attitude of the words-holders, the related natural endowment and literary talent of the language.