动物为主雪怨母题的文化阐释

The Cultural Explain About the Motive ofThe Animal Revenge For Their Masters

中国古代动物复仇母题 ,屡屡展露着动物知恩图报。它们能机智地向恶人或其他恶的对象报仇雪恨。作为现实社会里浓烈的恩仇意绪一个别致的泛化折映 ,复仇与恩报所展示的人性之光和正义气概 ,在某些习见的动物身上得到奇特体现 ,这是以肯定的形式来强调人与动物亲和给人带来的益处 ,母题既是对远古集体无意识情结的重温回归 ,又是其印证升华。作为人类的亲族 ,灵畜报主故事深化了文学对人性的反思批判 。

In the animal revenge motive of ancientry China,it exhibits the spirit of the animal that it can repay kindness and it can resourcefully revenge to the evil.The animal revenge is a extensive reflect of the revenge spirit of the realism world.Vengeance and repay an obligation exhibit the spirit of humanness and righteousness by some animals vengeance ways.These literatures emphasize benefit of peace between men and animals by a positive ways.The motive not only is a review and regression,but also is its proof and sublimation to ancientry collectivity unconsciousness.The story of clever animal as the cognation of men deepen the animadvertion of humanness in the literature,and it develops the pattern moral of vengeance and repay an obligation.