近代针灸在德国的发展

Development of Modern Acupuncture and Moxibustion in Germany

早在 16世纪 ,针灸就已被介绍到德国。 2 0世纪 70年代以来 ,针灸在德国得到了空前的发展 ,先后成立了 30多个针灸学会 ,其中影响较大的有 :德国医生针灸协会 (DAEGfA)和德国Duesseldorf针灸协会等。近年来 ,已有 10 %的医生使用针灸疗法治病 ,德国国家医疗保险公司和私人保险公司正逐渐增加对针灸治疗的支持 ,各种医疗科研机构也在不同程度上对针灸临床研究和作用机理研究给予经费上的支持。针灸在德国的发展日趋规范化。

Acupu ncture and moxibustion had been introduc ed to Germay as early as the 16th centur y.Since 70′s of the twenty century,acupu ncture and moxibustion have developed at an unp recedented rate,more than 30 association s of acupuncture and moxibustion have be en established early or late.Among them, Germany Physician Association of Acupunc ture and Moxibustion(DAEGfA) and Germany Duesseldorf Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion and others have larger i nfluence.In recent years,10% doctors hav e adopted acupuncture and moxibustion th e rapy for treatment of diseases and Germa ny National Medical Insurance Company an d private personal insurence companies a re increasing gradually the funds suppor t for acupuncture and moxibustion therap y.Various medical and scientific researc h institutes also give funds support for clinical and mechanism studies of acupu ncture and moxibustion in varying degree s.Development of acupuncture and moxibus tion in Germany is becoming gradually st andardization. [