重读《论“费厄泼赖”应该缓行》

On Lu Xun's On the Suspension of Fair Play

本文针对几十年来解读者由于解读文本方法的陈旧与单一 ,以马、思、列、毛泽东关于阶级斗争的学说为纲 ,受共产主义阵营必须对资本主义文明全面否定和批判的极“左”观念的影响 ,对鲁迅名篇《论“费厄泼赖”应该缓行》的解读存在的误读和片面 ,独辟蹊径地从哲学的思维和方法的层面去重读 ,从而较为全面地客观地把握了杂文中的恢弘瞻富的内容和博大精深的思想内涵 。

For many years, readers have a misunderstanding and one_sided view while studying Lu Xun's On the Suspension of Fair play by using the outmoded and simplistic reading methods and taking class struggle theories of Marxism_Leninism and Mao Tse Tung as guiding principle and being influenced by the views that communist camp should negate capitalist culture. This paper shows a philosophical thinking and method to study that essay and develops a new style to grasp the substantial content and extensive ideological connotation of Lu Xun's essay and understand the author's dialectical idea in his early thinking.