《存在与时间》中的后现代主义意识

Postmodernism Consciousness in Heidegger's Time and Being

作为二十世纪最伟大的哲人 ,海德格尔被公认为后现代主义思潮的先驱者。本文探讨了海德格尔的代表作《存在与时间》所体现的后现代主义意识 ,具体表现为 :1)将时间概念和作为存在者的人引入存在的讨论中 ,从而解构了经院式的传统形而上学 ;2 )将存在的真理作为一种存在者参与的开放式的运动看待 ,突破了僵化的超验存在观 ;3)人的当下性和日常性成为关注的对象 ;4)主张时间三维的互通性和空间多维的互动统一性。本文同时指出了《存在与时间》的后现代意识对当今社会的启示作用。

As the greatest philosopher in the 20 th century,Martin Heidegger is considered to be the forerunner of the postmodernism.The present article explores the postmodern consciousness in Time and Being,Heidegger's masterpiece,which finds expression in:1)the idea of time and humans as individual beings is introduced,thus to deconstruct the traditional metaphysics;2)the open movement with man's participation is regarded as the truth of being;3)attention is paid to man's commonness and immediateness;4)the intercourse in the qualities of time and space is established.And this article also points out the enlightenment of Heidegger's masterpiece to our present society.