摘要
计算机科学,尤其是人工智能,研究的一个重要问题是企图建立一种描述客观世界相互作用与运动的概念模式,以便能够模拟人类活动中那些最本质的方面。人类有别于任何其它生物的最根本特点是人类具有高度发达的社会性。人类学研究指出,人类的社会性与人类语言的形成和发展是同步进行的。人在一个社群中通过信息交换而形成了一种“社会契约”系统,个体之间的协作与分工构成了每个个体赖以生存的基本环境。在这样的社群中。
An open system can be used as conceptual model simulating human-being's social actions.Its configuration is by means of communication between objects.This model is based on some weaker hypothesis,so that it has wide adaptability.An important goal for computer science is to set up open system.In order to achieve the goal,we must research for and solve some essential problems.This paper proposed somelbasical issues of open systems and analysed main problems to be solved at the present and gave probable solving clues of them.Finally,disccussed Actor model briefly.
出处
《计算机科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第5期26-30,共5页
Computer Science