摘要
城市公共物品具有消费的非排他性和非竞争性 ,它的供给主要有城市政府直接提供、间接提供和市场提供三种方式。从世界范围来看 ,市场在公共物品的供给中发挥着越来越大的作用。针对我国经济转轨过程中城市公共物品供给不足产生的原因 ,提出了若干对策。
Urban public goods are characterized by non rivalness and non exclusivity. Most urban public goods can be provided efficiently by governments directly or indirectly, and some can be obtained through markets. In the world wide range,the market has been playing an increasing role in providing public goods. During China’s transformation to market economy,urban public goods are in shortage. The author has analysed how this was caused and put forward some countermeasures to the problems.
