摘要
了解和研究学生是教育学生的基础和前提 ,对学生进行心理健康教育更需要先研究学生的身心状况 .本文采用SCL - 90对地方性师范院校的新生进行了测试 ,发现他们有不同于一般大学新生的特征 :1 )他们在F1 ,F4,F7三个因子上 ,均分显著高于一般大学的新生 ,而F3 因子分显著偏低 ;2 )男女生比较 ,女生除F6 略低于男生外 ,其它各因子均高于男生 ,其中F5 。
To study and understand students is the basis and prerequisite for educating them,so it is more necessary to study the students psychological health first in order to let the students know about psychological health.This paper is based on SCL-90 tests in some locally-administered teachers college.The result shows that the freshmen of teachers colleges have some mental characteristics different from other university students:1)Their factors scores of F1,F2 and F7 are compared,the girl students scores are higher except for F6.There are great differences on F5 and F7.Female students are larger expect F6,and the differences of F5 and F7 scores are significant.