各种微小物体的相平衡温度

PHASE EQUILIBRIUM TEMPERATURE OF VARIOUS MINUTE--SIZED SUBSTANCES

本文根据热力学基本原理,导出各种微小物体的相平衡温度(如微小晶体的熔点、微小液滴的沸点、液体沸腾时微小气泡的气液平衡温度、固体熔化时微小液滴的液固平衡温度等)与其曲率半径之间的关系.

The relation of phase equilibrium temperature of various minute--sized substances (such as the melting pointof minute crystal. the boiling point of minute drop, thc vapor-- liquid equilibrium temperature of minute bubble in boiling liq-uid. the liquid-solid equilibrium temperature of minute drop in melting solid)to its radius of curvature is got from thermo-dynmaic theory in this paper.