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星形胶质细胞与阿尔茨海默病 被引量:5

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摘要 阿尔茨海默病是老年人的常见病和多发病,它的发生、发展与包括星形胶质细胞在内的多种因素有关。近年来的研究发现,星形胶质细胞在阿尔茨海默病发病的早期被激活、增生并释放多种炎症细胞因子(IL-1,IL-6,TNF等)和促生长因子S100以及诱导iNOS表达,在脑内形成反复的神经免疫反应和病理改变,导致神经毒性的β-淀粉样蛋白沉积加速、神经纤维缠结形成、神经元损伤及丢失。
作者 金涛
出处 《国外医学(老年医学分册)》 2001年第4期185-187,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Geriatrics)
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