摘要
目的 评价在武汉中学生中开展的以《不吸第一支烟》为教材的预防吸烟健康教育的效果。方法 在武汉 4所中学中 ,开展以《不吸第一支烟》为教材的预防吸烟健康教育 ,教育前及开展教育一年后进行问卷调查 ,将两次调查的结果进行比较。结果 教育前后 ,烟害知晓率分别为 67.0 3 %及 78.52 % (P <0 .0 5) ,吸烟率分别为 6.0 9%及 2 0 .78% (P <0 .0 5)。对吸烟的态度亦向正确的方向发展。结论 在中学生中开展预防吸烟健康教育是有效的。《不吸第一支烟》是一本有用的教材。
Objective To evaluate the effect of smoking prevention education with the booklet Refuse the First Smoke as teaching material among high school students in Wuhan, Hubei Province.Methods Smoking prevention education with the booklet Refuse the First Smoke as teaching material was conducted among four high schools in Wuhan. Before and one year after the intervention, questionnaire surveys were made to evaluate the effect. Results The knowledge rates among the surveyed students were 67.30% and 78.52%, and smoking rates were 20.78% and 6.09% before and after the intervention respectively. Their attitudes towards smoking developed in the correct direction.Conclusion Smoking prevention education is effective. Refuse the First Smoke is a useful teaching material.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2001年第5期264-267,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
关键词
中学生
预防
吸烟
健康教育
效果
High school student
Smoking prevention
Effect