优化体育教学主体活动的心理环境,培养创新人才

Improve the Mental Environment of the Student－centred Activities in P.E. Teaching,Cultivate Creative Talents

体育教学的主要目的是促进学生身心健康，而学生的身心发展则以学生的主体活动为中介，充分发挥学生的积极作用。这就必须变革“教师教＋学生练”传统的教学模式，优化主体活动的心理环境，充分发挥主体活动的积极性、参与性和开放性的民主化教学，以推动素质教育和创新人才的培养。

The main aim of P.E. teaching is to promote students' health both physically and mentally,the development of which has the student－centred activities as the in termediary.To achieve this aim,we must change the traditional teaching formula of “teacher teaching plus students practising”,improve the mental environment of student－centred activities,give full play to students' creativeness and participation,and take open and democratized teaching to advance the quality－oriented education and the cultivation of creative talents. [