摘要
为了开发成熟的、可重用的软件框架和组件 ,提倡尽量地抽出和组入软件模式 .讨论了基于软件模式的面向对象软件开发方法 .在分析业务应用领域需求规格的基础上 ,给出了软件框架的分析方法和基本角色模型 ,抽出了框架的体系结构分析模式、基本角色类及其结构并设计了数据存取的“抽象工厂”模式 .该方法适用于应用框架和软组件的开发 .
For developing mature software frameworks and components, it is necessary to elicit and incorporate software patterns in the process of software development. Based on software patterns, the object\|oriented software development method is discussed in this paper. Based on the analysis of requirement specifications for business application domains, an analysis approach and a basic role model of software framework are presented in this paper. An analysis pattern of framework architecture, basic role classes and their structure are elicited, an abstract factory pattern for data access is designed. This method can apply to developments of application software frameworks and components.
出处
《软件学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第7期1007-1014,共8页
Journal of Software
基金
国家教育部科学技术重点资助项目
武汉市科技攻关项目 (2 0 0 110 0 10 0 1)
关键词
面向对象
软件框架
组件
软件开发
应用软件
object-oriented
software framework
component
analysis pattern of architecture
design pattern
role model
