单纯性肥胖的转归及其影响因素观察

The progress of simple obesity and relative factors

目的肥胖目前已在全球广泛流行，发病率呈现飙升趋势。肥胖不但是一种疾病，更重要的是它和众多慢性疾病相关。追踪肥胖的转归对防治肥胖尤为重要。方法为了解肥胖的转归，本文对５６例单纯性肥胖患者的体重。血糖等相关因素进行追踪３～２４个月（平均２０．３６±5．３５个月）。结果第１２～２４个月回访率为１００％，体重及血糖随访前后比较差异均有显著意义（Ｐ＜０．０５），发现糖尿病（ＤＭ）4５例；空腹糖耐量低减（ＩＦＧ）７例。结论控制体重有利于防止肥胖向糖尿病发展。

Objective To investigate the influence of heat uptake on the body weight and blood glucose in obesity cases.Methods A follow-up survey of 3-4 months(average 20.36 ±5.35 months) to 56 simple obe- sity case was castled out. Results The difference was greater in longer follow-up and in blood glucose body weiglt (P< 0.05) that 7 cases with impaired fasting glucose(IFG) and 5 cases with diabetes. Concluslon The body weight of obesity patients cotrollis more advantage to prevent diabetes.