摘要
本文根据线性规划的对偶理论,讨论了约束资源的影子价格的概念和计算问题,阐述了影子价格在经济管理中的应用。并认为,今后影子价格将在企业管理中发挥重要的作用。
According to the duality theory of linear programming, the concept and calculation of the shadow price of constraint resources are discussed. Also, the application of shadow price in the management of economy is presented. It is thought that the shadow price will play an important role in business management in the coming perild.
关键词
线性规划
影子价格
单纯形乘子
资源
经济管理
对偶理论
市场价格
linear programming
dual linear programming shadow price
simplex multipliers
resources
applications
