冠状动脉旁路移植术的历史

History of the grafting of coronary artery bypass

对冠心病心肌缺血进行血运重建是一个世纪来人类一直追求的目标。在经历了早期探索、早期的直接血运重建术后终于在 6 0年代诞生了冠状动脉旁路移植术。在随后的 40年内 ,手术方法、旁路材料、心肌保护等都有了很大的改进。如今 ,旁路移植术已成为治疗冠心病最有效的方法之一。

Great efforts had been made to treat coronary artery disense by using myocardial revascularization for a century. Evolved from the early exploration, and the early forms of direct revascularization.The grafting of coronary artery bypass began in the 1960s, Big progresses had been made in the operative technique, the grafting materials of bypass and myocardial protection etc. in the following forty years. Now it is one of the most effective therapies for coronary artery disease.