丽江纳西族福寿剪纸与福寿文化

The Papercutting of Longevity-|Happiness and the Culture of Longevity-|happiness of the Naxi Nationality

本文通过对丽江纳西族福寿剪纸的构图特征及文化背景的分析 ,找出它与内地福寿吉祥文化的内在联系以及它所独具的地域文化特色。文章指出 ,丽江纳西族福寿剪纸属中国福寿主题纹样 ,在造型上受内地传统福寿纹样的影响较深 ,与内地常见的福寿纹样有相似之处 ,同时它又是在丽江地域文化土壤中生长、发育的民艺之花 ,具有独特的文化个性 。

The papercutting of the Naxi nationlity in Lijing symbolizes the longevity and happiness of the Chinese people.The main pattern of the papercutting has a long history.It has become a common auspicious culture symbol.This essay gives a thorough analysis of the structure and cultural background of the papercutting of the Naxi nationality in Lijing.At the same time ,it has found a mutual relationship between the culture of the local papercutting and its unique characteristics.