20世纪闽台考古研究的回顾与思考

A Retrospect of Archaeological Studies of Fujian and Taiwan Region in the 20th Century

闽台考古是中国区域考古重要而特殊的环节。在东南土著民族史的框架内解释闽台考古文化遗存 ,是闽台考古百年学术的基本定位 ;在重建史前文化谱系基础上的两岸考古文化比较研究 ,探索考古遗存背后的土著民族关系、民族迁徙 ,是闽台考古的基本实践 ;人类学传统与民族考古学方法是闽台考古的基本取向 。

The archaeological studies of Fujian and Taiwan Region are based upon the investigation of the ancient cultural relics of aboriginal nationalities of Southeast China and the research of the interaction and migration of the prehistoric population according to the typology of archaeological cultures. Inheriting the important methodological tradition, the anthropological archaeology and ethno-archaeololgy in Fujain and Taiwan Region in the last century have enriched and promoted the development of Chinese archaeological theory.