帛书《老子》假借字考

Textual research of the phonetic loan characters in Lao Tsu copied on silk

长沙马王堆汉墓出土的帛书《老子》甲乙本是研究古文字的活化石 ,文中大量使用的假借字 ,为我们从断代史角度研究秦汉之际汉字使用情况 ,研究汉字的形成和发展 ,提供了丰富的实证 ,本文通过对帛书《老子》甲乙本中所使用的假借字进行收集、分类和考察 。

Book A and Book B of Lao Tsu,copied on silk and unearthed from Han Tomb at Changsha Mawangdui are the live fossil which can be used to study the development of the history of the ancient writing.In this two books hosts of phonetic loan characters produced enough substantial evidence of the research of the use situation of Han charactors between Qin and Han and the research of the formation and development of Chinese characters from angles of dynastic history.This article tried to find the characteristic and regularity of use through the collection,classification and investigation of the use of phonetic loan characters in book A and book B of Lao Tsu.