论20年代保守知识分子的现代性追求

On the Modern Pursuits of Conservative Intellectuals of 1920s

中国２０年代保守知识分子在新文化激进反传统所造成的价值迷失与欧战所引发的西方文化危机面前，通过《东方杂志》、《国故》、《学衡》等阵地，努力对中国传统文化进行现代性转换。他们对中西文化抱有宽容的心态，企求创造出以中国传统为本，融汇西方精髓的新文化。其中最具影响力的是以吴宓为代表的学衡派。２０年代保守知识分子与激进知识分子、自由知识分子三派互动、多元发展，积极寻找中国文化自己的归宿。

Confronted with the loss of value caused by the radical anti-tradition of the New Cultural Movement and with the Western cultural crises as the aftermath of the World War,the Chinese conservative intellectuals of 1920s made great ef- forts to modernize the traditional Chinese culture founding Orient Magazine,The national Heritage,The Academic Criteri- on. They held a tolerant attitude towards the Chinese and Western cultures, and hoped to create a new culture by combin- ing the Chiners traditions (as the root) with the gem of the Western culture.Among these intellectuals,the most influenti- al is the School of Academic Criterion. The conservative intellectal, intellectuals,radicals and free intellectuals joinal their efforts to look for a final settling place for the Chinese culture.