阎志诗歌几个意象的简析

The Preliminary Analysis of Some Main Images in Yan Zhi's Poems

童年、父亲、风、海是阎志诗歌的主要意象。童年意象包含着成长中的焦虑情绪和对物欲世界的躲避意愿。父亲意象则表征着诗人与乡土资源、传统资源的精神联系。风的意象象征的是漂泊与流浪意识酿成的那深沉忧郁、孤寂苍茫的抒情基调。海的意象隐喻较广，既喻示美好的的记忆、心灵的慰藉、放飞灵魂的渴望，又在长诗《挽歌与纪念》中发生质变，以海水象征汹涌的物欲和异化的自我，从而完成了意象营造从古典向现代的转换。

：There are four main images in Yan Zhi's poems:“childhood”,“father”，“wind”and “sea”.The first image—'childhood”，includes anxiety and desire of eluding in the process of growing-up,while the image of “father”symbolizes the psychological link between the poet and his native land origin and tradition.'Wind”stands for the sense of wanderings ,which composes the lyric tone of depth ,melancholy and loneliness .With a wide range of metaphor,the image of “sea”can refer to happy memories ,consolation in one's heart ,desire to freeone's soul etc.While in the long poem“Elegy and Commemoration”，the image of “sea”changes greatly ,symbolizing turbulent desire for material and alienation of oneself ,which made image creation transfer from classic to modern.