试析中国古代社会监察制度的特征

Features of Supervisory System in Ancient China

中国自秦朝以来就建立了完备的监察制度 ,但作为自我修复、自我调节的机制 ,最终并没有遏制腐败以及由此产生的政治越权 ,最终导致自身的瓦解。本文试从分析中国古代监察制度基本特征以及它的积极作用、缺陷 ,进而看它对我们在反腐败的今天的重要启示之一是监察机关必须真正的、以第三者公正的。

A complete supervisory system was founded in Qin Dynasty. However, as a mechanism of self-renovafion and self-adjustment,it could not hold back the corruption and ultra vires,which resulted in its collapse. This article will analyse the basic features, active function and shortcomings of the ancient supervisory system and from which we can draw great inspiration that in our fighting against corruption supervisory power must be carried out really,fairly and independently