摘要
本文阐述了宝玉石颜色的重要性和类型.并根据十六种不同颜色宝玉石的光谱分析,探讨其主要形成机理.分析结果表明,F_e、M_、Ti、Ni、C_u 是最重要的色素离子。一种宝玉石矿物中常含多种致色元素,但其颜色取决于含量高的色素离子.
This article expounds the importance and types of the colour of gem and jade.Ac- cording to the spectrum analysis of sixteen kinds of gem and jade whose colour are differ- ent,The authors study the main forming mechanism of the colour of gem and jade.The analysis result indieate that Fe,Mn,Cr,Ti,Ni,Cu are the most important Pigment anions. A kind of gem or jade mineral always includes many kinds of element causing colour,But its colour depends on the high content pigment anions.
关键词
宝玉石
颜色
形成机理
gem and jade
colour
forming mechanism