“马列文论”当代形态刍议

On the Contemporary Form of Marxist Theory of Literature

在历史已经进入 2 1世纪的时候 ,为了适应和满足马克思主义文艺学教学的需要 ,必须对“传统形态”的“马列文论”教材进行改革和创新 ,建设“当代形态”的“马列文论”。“传统形态”的“马列文论”教材 ,主要的弊病在于存在着“对外”和“对内”的两个“封闭性”。因此 ,建设“当代形态”的“马列文论”首先要解决的问题是打破这种“封闭性”。目前 ,此项工作可以从两个方面入手 :一是加强对马克思主义文艺思想的“理论环境”的阐述 ,把马克思主义文艺思想放在西方现代思潮之中进行研究 ;二是重视马克思主义文艺思想的丰富性及其发展过程中的诸多环节 ,加强对马克思主义经典作家之外的马克思主义“著作家”理论成果的研究。

As the history has come to the 21st century,it is necessary to innovate on the textbooks in the traditional form of the Marxist theory of literature and construct its contemporary form in order to meet the requirements of teaching in the study of art and literature.In the textbooks in the traditional form of the Marxist theory of literature,there are two main kinds of defect-external closure and internal closure.Thus,we must at first break up these kinds of closure in constructing this contemporary form.At present,we can begin on this task in two ways:firstly,to improve the exposition of the theoretical circumstance of the Marxist thought of art and literature and to bput it into the background of the modern trend of thoughts;secondly,to stress its mulitiplicity and processes and to reinforce the study on the theoretical achievement of the Marxist writers besides the Marxist classical writers.