文艺起源假说辨析

Analysis to the Hypothesis of the Origin of Literature and Art

本文通过对艺术起源假说摹仿说、心灵表现说、巫术说、游戏说的分析 ,指出了它们各自的合理性和缺陷。同时 ,通过对原始艺术的分析 ,论证艺术起源于劳动的马克思主义理论及不足 ,阐述艺术起源于以劳动为中心的人类多方面的社会生活。

Based on the analysis to the hypotheses of the origin of literature and art,such as the hypothesis of imitation, spiritual performance, witchcraft and game,the article points out the rationality and blemish of each one.By analysis ,it also proves that literature and art originates from the labor,which is Marxist theory and exposes the flaws.The author expounds at last that it originates from the varieties of social lives human beings centered by labor.