一部意味深长的现代《神曲》——再论《荒野的呼唤》的思想蕴涵

A Thought-provoking The Divine Comedy in Modern Life——A New Study on the Implication of The Call of Wild

在美国文学史上 ,杰克·伦敦的《荒野的呼唤》是一部杰出的动物寓言小说。小说以狗喻人 ,携带着青年人的活力和勇气 ,既具有现实主义的清醒 ,又富有浪漫主义的情愫。小说的主角巴克挣扎在现实异化的旋涡中 ,又翱翔在理想主义的蓝天之上 ,成为勇于斗争、充满理想、向往自由的独特的文学形象。从两方面入手 ,对小说揭露的人类异化现象之悲惨及小说同时提供的理想主义新生活之构想进行分析 。

Jack Londons masterpiece The Call of the Wild is an outstanding allegory which is full of vigor of the young and lined with both realistic exposure of alienation and romantic construction of ideal new life.The protagonist in this novel is a dog involved in horrible alienation and simultaneously floating freely in idealist blue sky.This novel displays the authors keen observation of temporary life and reveals the authors attitude towards ideal life.This paper falls into two parts to analyze the implication of this novel.