科学与哲学的关系新论——科学与哲学关系的一种历史的唯象考察

Review on the Relation between Science and Philosophy——A Historic Phenomenology Review of the Relation between Science and Philosophy

从历时态时间维度对科学与哲学的关系进行唯象考察发现 ,科学和哲学在古代呈现出一体化特征 ,在近代前期开始分化、独立 ,在近代后期又出现了相互渗透的迹象 ,而在现代则表现出高度的综合发展趋势———哲学的科学化和科学的哲学化双向运动现象。对科学与哲学的关系进行这种历史的唯象描述、考察 。

If we see about the relation between science and philosophy from the viewpoint of history and phenomenology, we will discover that it was integration in the ancient times, beginning to differentiate and self-help in the prophase of modern times, appearing mutual penetrative evidence in the anaphase of modern times, and it is putting on the current and phenomena of altitudinal comprehensive development, namely the movement of double directions of the scientization of philosophy and the philosophization of science in the contemporary era. This study has important significance for people to enrich and develop Marxist theory about the relation between science and philosophy.