邓小平对社会主义理论的特殊贡献

DENG Xiao-ping's Special Contribution to the Socialism's Theory

社会主义实践者们遭受的挫折与失败 ,与他们对马恩关于社会主义设想和现实生产力基础问题上的教条主义紧密相关。邓小平基于生产力发展 ,对社会主义本质做出新的科学概括 ,揭开了“什么是社会主义”之谜 ;并从实际出发 ,坚持生产力标准 ,揭开了“如何建设社会主义”

The frustration and the failure of the socialism's practiser has a close relation to their doctrinairism on the expection of Marx and the matter of the actual productivity. Deng Xiao-ping made a scientific summarize on the essence of the socialism which is based on the development of the productivity; and found the clue to the mystery of the “What is socialism”; he also started form the actual and present facts, insisted on the standard of the productivity, and he found the clue to the mystery of the “How to construct the socialism”.