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三峡工程永久船闸高边坡岩体变形特征与机理分析 被引量:28

CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANISM OF DEFORMATION OF HIGH ROCK SOLPE OF THE THREE GORGES PROJECT SHIPLOCK
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摘要 三峡工程船闸高边坡变形监测资料表明,岩体变形主要受开挖卸荷影响,边坡岩体卸荷松弛特征明显,具有 分带性。微风化新鲜岩体变形主要是沿结构面张开实现的,从而引起岩面找平混凝土或喷护混凝土开裂。岩体变形 大小与变化过程还与地质条件、施工爆破、锚固等因素有关。 The deformation monitoring results of high rock slope of the Three Gorges Project shiplock show that the deformation of rock mass which is identified as 3 different zones obviously is mainly caused by excavation and unloading of ground stress. The deformation of the fresh and slightly weathered rock mass is achieved by the opening of joints, which causes the cracking of surface concrete and shotcret. The range and process of the rock mass deformation are related to the geological conditions, blasting, and cable anchoring.
出处 《岩石力学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第5期638-642,共5页 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering
关键词 三峡工程 永久船闸 高边坡 变形 Blasting Crack initiation Deformation Excavation Geologic models Stress analysis Unloading
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