摘要
目的 分析河南师大学生肺结核病预防控制效果。方法 对 1 983～ 1 996级学生在校期间肺结核的发病采取监测管理登记。结果 只采取登记管理的 1 983～ 1 988级学生发病率为 1 1 .1 8‰ ;对入校时结核菌素纯蛋衍生物 (PPD)试验阴性者接种卡介苗 (BCG)的1 989～ 1 993级学生发病率为 8.0 9‰。发病率以入校第 2年为最高 ,患病学生多是那些PPD试验阳性且来自农村的学生。结论 对来自农村的且PPD试验呈阳性的学生进行预防用药是控制大学生肺结核发病率的有效办法。
Objective To analyze outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis prevention and control in Henan Normal University students. Methods Monitoring, managing and registering prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis of the 1983～1996 grade students. Results The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis was 11.18‰ among 1983～1988 grade students when no prevention and control measures were adopted. The incidence was 8.09‰ among 1989～1993 grade students because PPD test negative students was inoculate with BCG.The incidence in the second school year was highest and the majority of sufferer was PPD test positive and came from rural areas. Conclusions Preventive medication is an effective pulmonary tuberculosis control measure for the students who come from village and are PPD test positive.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2001年第4期305-306,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
肺结核
预防
控制
河南师大
学生
Tuberculosis , pulmonary
Prevention and control
Students
