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用于移动机器人的视觉全局定位系统研究 被引量:18

A VISION GLOBAL LOCATION SYSTEM TECHNIQUE FOR MOBILE ROBOTS
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摘要 本文叙述了用于移动机器人自主导航定位的一种视觉全局定位系统技术 .该视觉定位系统由 L ED主动路标、全景视觉传感器和数据处理系统组成 .本文主要介绍了为提高全景视觉图像处理速度和环境信标识别可靠性、准确性的应用方法 ,并给出了实验结果 .实验表明 。 This paper describes a vision global location system for mobile robot systems. It uses a global observation sensor to observe some artificial landmarks mounted in a work place. And then a data processing is used to obtain the sensor position and orientation in the environment. This paper mainly describes some improved methods of reliability and image processing speed for image target recognition, the optimal method for location calculation is mentioned as well. At last, the experiments are given to testify that such methods used for the vision sensor system are effective to guide a mobile robot system by global environments.
出处 《机器人》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2001年第5期400-403,420,共5页 Robot
关键词 移动机器人 合作路标 视觉定位 人机界面 mobile robot, vision global location, active landmark
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参考文献5

  • 1[1]Borenstein J, Everett H R, Feng L, Wehe D. Mobile Robot Positioning: Sensors and Techniques, Journal of Robotic Systems, 1997,14(4): 231-249
  • 2[2]Puneet Goel, Stetgios I. Roumeliotis and Gaurav S Sukhatme. Robust Localization Using Relative and Absolute Position Estimates. Proceeding of the 1999 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 1999: 1134-1140
  • 3[3]Claude Pegard, El Mustapha Mouaddib. A Mobile Robot Using a Panoramic View. Proceeding of the 1996 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Automation, 1996: 89-94
  • 4[4]Nishizawa T, Ohya A, yuta S. An Implementation of On-board Position Estimation for a Mobile Robot-EKF Based Odometry and Laser Reflector Landmarks Detection. Proceeding of the 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1995, 395-400
  • 5[5]Margrit Betke, Leonid Gurvits. Mobile Robot Location Using Landmarks. IEEE Transaction on Robotics and Automation, 1997,13(2): 251-263

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