作物生长模拟模型在上海精准农业和智能温室中的运用及前景(综述)

APPLICATIONS AND PROSPECTS OF CROP GROWTH SIMULATION MODELS IN PRECISION AGRICULTURE AND INTELLECTUALIZED GREENHOUSE IN SHANGHAI

作物生长模拟模型是精准农业支持技术的核心部分之一 ,也是温室生产智能化操作与管理软件的核心部分。本文综述了作物生长模拟模型建立的过程 ,及目前国内外在精准农业和智能温室中的运用现状。进一步提出现阶段我国开展蔬菜作物模型和专家系统研究的若干方法。并展望了蔬菜作物生长模拟模型在精准农业和智能温室应用领域中的作用和前景。

Crop growth simulation models belongs to the core parts of supporting techniques in precision agriculture and intellectualized operations and management softwares in greenhouse production. This paper summarizes the process of construction of growth simulation models and their current applications in precision agriculture and intellectualized greenhouse at home and abroad. Some strategies for developing the research of vegetable crop growth simulation models in China nowadays are presented and the potential effects and prospects of vegetable crop growth simulation models in precision agriculture and intellectualized greenhouse are also discussed.