浙江古田山自然保护区森林植被类型

Forest vegetation types in Gutianshan Natural Reserve in Zhejiang

根据群落调查和统计分析结果 ,并参考《中国植被》分类原则 ,将古田山自然保护区的森林植被分为四种基本类型 :常绿阔叶林、常绿落叶阔叶混交林、针叶阔叶混交林和针叶林 ,并对各个植被类型进行了进一步的分类和描述 .古田山森林植被从外貌、结构和种类组成上看 ,均具有我国典型常绿阔叶林的基本特征 ,在中部亚热带低海拔地区较为罕见 .植被的垂直分带现象明显 。

The forest vegetation in Gutianshan Natural Reserve distributed in Western Zhejiang could be classified to four types: evergreen broad leaved forest,evergreen and summer green broad leaved mixed forest,coniferous broad mixed forest and coniferous forest. The 4 types could be categorized to sub types. The structure and floristic component of the communities were also described. Its physiognomy,structure,and floristic component showed the basic characteristic of typical evergreen broad leaved forest in China,and such vegetation was rarely found in low altitude regions in middle subtropics. In addition,this forest vegetation showed apparent vertical zones distribution,and the community types of the same altitude varied in different topographies.