产业政策的实施机制

On Mechanism of Actualizing Industrial Policy

在我国经济发展处于“双重二元结构叠加”状态的阶段 ,国家应设定分别针对国内处于工业社会不同发展阶段的三类不同区域的经济发展战略和产业结构目标。扩大中等收入居民的比重 ,有利于产业政策目标的实现 ;国有资本的运作是实现政府经济目标 ,尤其是产业政策目标的有力手段之一。分析实现产业政策目标的代价问题 。

This paper holds that economic development of China is at a stage of 'double duality in structure'. Therefore, different economic development strategies and goals of industry structure should be set up for three different types of regions respectively, as they are at different development stages of industrialization. The author maintains that attempts to increase the proportion of population with medium income will benefit realization of the goal of industrial policy, and that operation of state assets is one of the effective means to realize economic goals set up by the government, especially that of industrial policy. The author also points out that analysis of cost for reaching the goal of industrial policy should follow the frame of cost-profit analysis.