由读者的“二度创造”说到意境的完整释义

Readers'“Second Creation" and the Thorough Defining of Artistic Conception

创作是作者由内 (内心 )而外 (作品 ) ;鉴赏 ,则是读者由外而内。此双向活动是一个完整的艺术活动的两个方面 ,缺一不可。由作者的创造和读者的二度创造所共同构成的这一“艺术活动” ,正是在主体与客体的多次双向逆反运动中“发生”的。“二度创造”表现为一是在原创作品形象的基础上 ,进行由此及彼的联想 ;二是对原创作品进行思想和艺术的评价。

The author expresses his inner world in writing while readers seek for the author's thoughts and feelings with their own understanding in reading the works.Which are the indispensable aspects of an integrated artistic process .Composed of the authors'creation and the readers'“second creation”,such an “artistic action”“happens ”during times of the creative actions of the authors and readers.The “second creation'includes the association according to the original text as well as the appraisement on the thoughts and artistry of the works.Thus the artistic conception should contain the creation and the appreciation of art.