效率与公平问题的理论及实践探讨

Theoretical and practical probe on the relationship between efficiency and fairness

效率与公平的关系问题 ,是当代社会的一个重要理论与实践问题 ,本文从理论上分析了效率与公平的正确含义及两者的关系后得出我们应该以效率促公平 ,以公平得效率 ,达到两者的有机统一。同时 ,本文还从实践上探讨了针对我国的现实情况 ,应坚持实行“先富与共富”的政策 ,在坚持效率优先的同时 ,兼顾公平 ,完善我国的社会保障制度。

How to cope with the relationship between efficency and fairness is an important theoretical and practical issue in modern society.The essay gives a reasonable definition of the two terms:efficiency and fairness,and then analyses their relationship consequently,the article comes to a conclusion that efficiency can promote fairness,and fairness also ensures efficiency.These two points should be put together for consideration.Meanwhile,the essay also practically probes into the reality in China and thinks that the policy,'allowing some people to get wealthy earlier than others',is quite particle and reasonable.In this way,we can create the joint wealth for all the people of our society.That is to say,to encourage efficiency as well as fairness is a correct way to improve the social security.