扩大直接贸易　促进我国对外贸易更大发展

To Accelerate China's Foreign Trade by Expanding Direct Trade

近几年来，我国的对外贸易取得了长足的进展。但从我国的贸易构成分析，其中一部分是通过港澳进行转口贸易，弊端不少。因此，应尽量减少转口贸易，提倡大力拓展直接远洋贸易。本文分析了扩大直接贸易的有利条件及其困难，并提出了相应的对策建议。

In recent years great progress has been achieved in China's foreign trade. However, asurvey on the composition of trade shows that part of it is entrepot trade through Hong Kongand Macao, which incurs too much malpractice. Thus it is advisable to encourage ocean-go-ing trade and reduce entrepot trade to a minimum.This paper analyzes the advantages of direct trade expansion and its possible difficulties,and suggests some relevant counter-measures.