活骨组织应力与重建适应模型的研究现状与展望

Research Current Status and Prospect of the Stress and Remodeling Adaptation Models in Living Bone Tissue

“应力与生长是生物力学的活的灵魂”[1 ]。对于 2 1世纪生物力学的发展来说 ,生物活体组织的应力与生长关系是一个新的研究前沿。在这方面 ,骨的应力与生长 (或应力与重建 )关系的研究已有开端。我们将根据文献 ,对活骨组织的应力与重建适应模型的研究现状予以简单的评估与综述 。

The remodeling processes in living bone are the mechanisms by which bone tissue adapts its overall structure to changes in its mechanical load environment. In this paper, based on literature, the research current status of the stress and remodeling adaptation models in living bone tissue is reviewed and evaluated. Its future research direction and how to break the back of it are also prospected in the paper.