职教课程改革的基本趋势

Basical Trend in the Curriculum Reform of Vocational Education

职教课程改革是职业教育改革的重要内容。近年来,职教课程的改革和发展出现了新的趋势。这种趋势可以归纳为:课程的微观结构从注重教师的教和单纯的知识摄取向注重学生的学和综合能力的培养的方向发展;课程结构趋向合理、完整;课程模式由满足岗位需要向注重就业需要和多元整合方向发展。

The curriculum reform of vocational education is a main reform content. Recently the new trend has occurred to the reform and its development, which may be summarized as follows: The micro-structure of the courses develops from the stress on teachers' teaching and students' acquirement of more knowledge to the stress on students' active studies and on fostering their comprehensive abilities; curriculum structure tends to be reasonable and integrative; the curriculum model develops from the post-need type to employment-need type and toward polyconformity direction.