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英语中间结构辨析 被引量:2

Defining and Analyzing the English Middle Construction
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摘要 本文从英语教学的角度对英语中间结构进行了探讨。在提出中间结构的定义之后指出,中间结构的特点是隐含施动者、存在情态词及表示状态,并且只有完成动词才能够构成中间结构。同时,本文还探讨了如何区分四类英语动词的问题,并就英语中间结构的教学问题提出了一些建议。 This paper is a study of the English middle construction with a view to English teaching. According to our analysis, the English middle construction has three characteristics: implying an agent, requiring a modal element, and being stative. After classifying English verbs into four groups, the author points out that English middle constructions are derived from only accomplishments. Then a suggestion is made on how to deal with the English middle construction in English teaching.
作者 高兴刚
出处 《广州大学学报(综合版)》 2001年第7期79-81,94,共4页 Journal of Guangzhou University
关键词 英语中间结构 英语动词 完成动词 英语教学 施动者 情态动词 表示状态 English middle construction English verbs accomplishments English teaching
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参考文献3

  • 1高兴刚.空算子与中间结构[J].现代外语,2000,23(2):125-136. 被引量:21
  • 2章振邦.新编英语语法教程[M]上海外语教育出版社,1983.
  • 3Adriana Belletti,Luigi Rizzi. Psych-verbs and θ-theory[J] 1988,Natural Language and Linguistic Theory(3):291~352

二级参考文献30

  • 1Ackema, Peter, and Maaike Schoorlemmer. 1995. Middles trod non-movement. Linguistic Inquiry 26: 173-197.
  • 2Baker, M. 1988. Incorporation, University of Chicago Press. Chicago.
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  • 4Belletti, Adriana, and Luigi Rizzi. 1988. Psych-verbs and θ-theory. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 6: 291-352.
  • 5Bresnan, J. 1982. Polyadicity, in J. Bresnan, ed., The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  • 6Chomsky, Noam. 1977. On wh-movement, in P Culico;er, T. Wasow, and A. Akmajian, eds. Fonnal Syntax. Academic Press, New York.
  • 7Chomsky, Noam. 1981. Lectures on Government and Binding . Dordrecht: Foris.
  • 8Chomsky, Noam. 1993. A minhnalist program for linguistic theory, in K. Hale & S.J. Keyser (eds) The View from Building 20, MIT Press. Cambridge Mass. (reprinted as chapter 3 of Chomsky 1995).
  • 9Chomsky, Noam. 1995. The Minimalist Program. Cambridge. MA: MIT Press.
  • 10Chomsky, N. & H. Lasnik. 1995. The theory of principles and parameters, in Chomsky 1995, pp. 13-127.

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