从认识的功能视角谈EST长句的分类及翻译

Classfication and Translation Methods of Long and Complicated Sentences in EST in the View of Cognitive Functions

大量使用长句是科技英语的主要句法特点之一。科技英语中的长句的修辞功能分为五大类 :描述功能、陈述功能、定义功能、分类功能和指令功能。根据功能等值翻译理论 。

Using more long and complicated sentences is one of the six chief syntactic characteristics of EST.Rhetoric functions of EST are classified into five types: description,narration,definition,classification and instruction.Based on the theory of equivalance in function, each type has its own respectivetranslation methods.