19世纪西进运动对美国农业变革的影响

Influence of Westward Movement on American Agricultural Reform in 19th Century

19世纪美国的西进运动是一场充分体现“美国精神”的伟大运动 ,它是美国历史上一次规模巨大、影响深远的经济开发和社会迁移运动。它在促进美国工业化的同时 ,积极地促进了美国农业的进步和变革 ,但它的负面影响是为美国的农业发展设置了重重障碍。探讨西进运动对农业变革的影响 ,有助于我国在发展西部战略中吸取一定的经验教训 。

American westward Movement in 19th century was a movement of economic exploitage and social remove of broad scope and profound influence in American history. It promoted American industrialization, at the same time, stimulated American agriculture advance and reform. Yet its side-effect set up lots of obstacles to the development of American agriculture. To Probe into the influence of westward Movement on American agricultural development will help us to draw useful experiences and lessons from it for the cause of developing our western part.