评本格对辩证法的批判

Bunge's Criticism on Dialectics

加拿大哲学家马里奥·本格于 1981年出版了《科学的唯物主义》一书 ,在此书序言中他声称要建立一种“科学的唯物主义”。他在书中正当地批判了机械论、绝对还原论的旧唯物主义 ,但他也对辩证唯物主义提出了诘难 ,“教条主义”和“不精确性”成为他指责辩证唯物主义特别是辩证法的两条基础论点 。

In the preface of Scientific Materialism by Manio Bunge (the Canadian philosopher) published in 1981, Bunge claims that he will establish a sort of 'Scientific Materialism'.Indeed, he criticizes crude materialism in a right way , but in his eyes dialectical materialism is unscientific as well.'Dogmatism' and 'inaccuracy'are two basicanguments which he uses to criticize dialectical materialism. The author attempts to examine Bunges' criticism on dialectics concretely.